Varied Skies

Our Angle on Virginia’s Historic Triangle

A little over 400 years ago, 105 Englishmen determined that a buggy swamp just off the Chesapeake Bay would be a great place to start a colony, even though the area had no reliable supply of drinking water and was surrounded by Indians.They arrived by boat.

Jamestown-Settlement Center (2)

Jamestown-Settlement Center (3)

They established a fort.

Jamestown

They raised their flag.

Jamestown

They honored their King by calling the settlement Jamestown.

Jamestown

They toiled. They starved. They died.

Jamestown

They prayed for food and for long, healthy, toil-free, lives.

Jamestown

Many cursed John Smith, even though he nearly single-handedly saved the colony.

Jamestown

Then the women came. The complaining increased. Moreover, the local Powhatan Indian women did not take kindly to the competition. Pocahontas, daughter of a local chief, fiercely protected her territory. She moved in on John Rolfe. Mr. Rolfe put a ring on it. Rolfe brought his wife to London and showed her off. Pocahontas achieved great fame by virtue of her being a spectacle, making her a 17th-century Kardashian.

After many years, and the discovery of a cash-crop (tobacco), the colonists thrived.

TobaccoVirginia thrived. Eventually, thirteen English colonies thrived.

Jamestown

150 years later, many of those colonists no longer liked their King. They wanted to be as free as bald eagles.

Jamestown-Settlement Center

The colonists took up arms and received the help of the French to stick it to the man. After many years of war, the focus shifted to Yorktown, a small town just a few miles from the long-abandoned Jamestown Settlement. The Patriots and French marched through Williamsburg, the town that usurped Jamestown as capital of Virginia after the colonists finally figured out that aristocrats do not belong in buggy swamps. They surrounded a great English army led by General Cornwallis and the Yorktown siege began. Canon fire pummeled the English.

Yorktown-Surrender Field (2)

The Patriots and French tightened the noose by capturing Redoubts 9 and 10, the last of Cornwallis’s outer defenses.

Yorktown-Redoubt 9-10 (2)

Yorktown-Redoubt 9-10

Withering point-blank bombardment forced Cornwallis to seek terms of surrender. Representatives met at the Moore House.

Yorktown-Moore House

Yorktown-Moore House (2)

The Patriots insisted that Cornwallis surrender without military honors. Eventually, Cornwallis conceded and the English laid down their arms at Surrender Field and left with their tails between their legs.

Yorktown-Surrender Field

The Patriots partied like it was 1799.

Yorktown-Victory Center

And General Washington took a much-needed break.Yorktown-Victory Center (2)




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